How to Hike the Highline Trail North South Again
How to Hike the Highline Trail North to South Again The Highline Trail, one of the most iconic and breathtaking hikes in North America, winds along the western edge of Glacier National Park in Montana. Renowned for its dramatic cliffside paths, panoramic alpine vistas, and abundant wildlife, the trail draws tens of thousands of visitors each year. While many hikers tackle the Highline Trail from s
How to Hike the Highline Trail North to South Again
The Highline Trail, one of the most iconic and breathtaking hikes in North America, winds along the western edge of Glacier National Park in Montana. Renowned for its dramatic cliffside paths, panoramic alpine vistas, and abundant wildlife, the trail draws tens of thousands of visitors each year. While many hikers tackle the Highline Trail from south to northstarting at Logan Pass and ending at the Highline Trailhead near the Many Glacier areaa growing number of experienced hikers are choosing to hike it in reverse: north to south. This direction offers unique advantages, including fewer crowds, better lighting for photography, and a more gradual descent into the final destination. But hiking the Highline Trail north to south againespecially if youve done it beforeis not merely a matter of reversing your steps. It requires a nuanced understanding of terrain, weather, logistics, and safety protocols. This guide provides a comprehensive, step-by-step roadmap for successfully completing the Highline Trail from north to south, whether youre a repeat visitor or a seasoned backpacker seeking a fresh challenge.
Step-by-Step Guide
1. Understand the Route and Distance
The Highline Trail spans approximately 11.8 miles (19 kilometers) when traversed from the Logan Pass Visitor Center (south) to the Highline Trailhead (north). When hiking north to south, you begin at the Highline Trailhead, located just off the Going-to-the-Sun Road near the Granite Park Chalet, and end at Logan Pass. The elevation change is roughly 1,500 feet of ascent from north to south, meaning youll be climbing steadily toward the end. This is the opposite of the traditional route, which is mostly downhill. Plan for 6 to 8 hours of hiking time, depending on your pace, stops, and trail conditions.
Key landmarks along the north-to-south route include:
- Granite Park Chalet (mile 0.5)
- Haystack Butte (mile 2.5)
- The Loop (mile 4.5)
- Highline Wall (mile 6.08.0)
- Hidden Lake Overlook (mile 9.5)
- Logan Pass Visitor Center (mile 11.8)
Understanding the topography is critical. The trail hugs the mountains edge for over 7 miles, with sheer drop-offs on the western side. While guardrails are present in the most exposed sections, they are not continuous. Hikers must remain alert, especially in windy or wet conditions.
2. Secure Permits and Transportation
Unlike some national park trails, the Highline Trail does not require a backcountry permit for day hikes. However, if you plan to stay overnight at Granite Park Chalet, you must reserve accommodations well in advancetypically 6 to 12 months ahead. The chalet is a historic stone structure offering basic lodging and meals, and its the only place to rest along the trail.
Transportation logistics are the most critical element of a north-to-south hike. You cannot park at both ends without a shuttle or two vehicles. Heres how to manage it:
- Option A: Two Vehicles Park one vehicle at the Highline Trailhead parking lot (north end) and another at the Logan Pass Visitor Center (south end). Use the parks free shuttle system to move between locations if needed.
- Option B: Park Shuttle If you only have one vehicle, park at Logan Pass and take the Glacier National Park shuttle bus to the Highline Trailhead. The shuttle runs seasonally (late June to mid-September) and is free. Check the official NPS schedule for timing.
- Option C: Guided Shuttle Service Several private operators offer drop-off and pick-up services for hikers. These are not affiliated with the park but are reliable and popular among repeat visitors.
Always confirm shuttle schedules before your hike. Service can be suspended due to weather, road closures, or wildlife activity.
3. Prepare for Weather and Trail Conditions
Glacier National Parks weather is notoriously unpredictable. Even in summer, temperatures can drop below 40F (4C) on the trail, and sudden storms can roll in without warning. The Highline Trails exposed nature makes it especially vulnerable to wind, lightning, and hail.
Before you go:
- Check the Glacier National Park official weather forecast for the day of your hike.
- Monitor the parks trail conditions page for snowpack, rockfall, or trail closures.
- Be aware that snow can linger on the trail well into July, especially in shaded sections near the Loop and above the Highline Wall.
- Storms typically build in the afternoon. Plan to start earlyby 6:00 a.m. at the latestto complete the hike before afternoon weather deteriorates.
Trail surfaces vary from packed dirt and gravel to exposed bedrock. Sections near the Loop and the Highline Wall may be slippery after rain. Wear sturdy hiking boots with aggressive tread and consider using trekking poles for stability on descents.
4. Pack Strategically for a Full-Day Hike
Carrying the right gear can make the difference between a memorable experience and a dangerous ordeal. Heres a detailed packing list for a north-to-south Highline Trail hike:
- Essentials: Water (at least 3 liters), water filter or purification tablets, high-calorie snacks (nuts, energy bars, dried fruit), lunch, and electrolyte tablets.
- Clothing: Moisture-wicking base layers, insulated mid-layer (fleece or down), waterproof and windproof shell, wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and gloves (even in summer).
- Safety: First aid kit, emergency blanket, headlamp with extra batteries, whistle, and personal locator beacon (PLB) or satellite messenger (e.g., Garmin inReach).
- Navigation: Offline map (Gaia GPS or AllTrails Pro), physical map, and compass. Cell service is nonexistent along most of the trail.
- Other: Sunscreen (SPF 50+), insect repellent, bear spray (mandatory and must be easily accessible), and a small towel or bandana.
Do not carry unnecessary weight. The climb to Logan Pass is strenuous, and every extra pound increases fatigue and risk.
5. Begin Your Hike at the Highline Trailhead
Start at the designated trailhead parking lot, approximately 10 miles east of the West Glacier entrance on Going-to-the-Sun Road. The trail begins with a gentle ascent toward Granite Park Chalet, a 0.5-mile walk on a well-maintained path. This section is often shaded and less crowded than the southern portion of the trail.
At Granite Park Chalet, youll find restrooms, water spigots (seasonal), and a small gift shop. Use this as your first major checkpoint. Take a 1015 minute break, hydrate, and adjust your gear. This is also a good spot to check your bear spray accessibility.
From here, the trail narrows and begins its climb along the mountains edge. The first major exposure occurs around mile 2, where youll see Haystack Butte rising to the west. This is where the true Highline experience begins. Stay on the traildo not wander toward the edge for photos. The drop-offs are steep and unforgiving.
6. Navigate the Highline Wall and The Loop
The most technically challenging and visually stunning section of the trail is the Highline Wall, which stretches from mile 6 to mile 8. Here, the trail is carved into the cliffside, with a 1,000-foot vertical drop to the valley below. The guardrail is intermittent, and the path can be narrowsometimes only 18 inches wide.
During this section:
- Walk single file and avoid stopping in narrow zones.
- Keep children and pets close at all times.
- Do not lean on or touch the guardrailits designed for safety, not support.
- Use your trekking poles for balance on uneven rock.
Just before mile 8, youll reach The Loopa sharp switchback that circles back on itself to gain elevation. This section is often the most congested, even on a north-to-south hike. Be patient. Yield to uphill hikers, and avoid taking photos while standing in the trail.
7. Reach Hidden Lake Overlook and Final Ascent
At mile 9.5, youll arrive at the Hidden Lake Overlook. This is the last major viewpoint before Logan Pass. The overlook provides a sweeping panorama of Hidden Lake, the surrounding peaks, and the glacier-carved valleys below. Its a popular spot for rest and photography, so expect crowds. Take your time here, but do not linger more than 2030 minutes.
The final 2.3 miles to Logan Pass are the steepest part of the hike. The trail ascends steadily through alpine meadows dotted with wildflowers and marmots. Watch for mountain goats and bighorn sheepthey often graze near the trail in this section. The last mile includes a series of switchbacks and a final climb over a rocky ridge. The air thins noticeably here, so breathe deeply and pace yourself.
8. Complete Your Hike at Logan Pass
Upon reaching the Logan Pass Visitor Center, youve completed the north-to-south Highline Trail. The visitor center offers restrooms, water, a small museum, and a gift shop. If you arrived by shuttle, check the schedule for your return ride. If you parked here, retrieve your vehicle and prepare for your departure.
Before leaving, take a moment to reflect. Hiking the Highline Trail north to south is a physical and emotional journey. Youve walked along one of the most dramatic ridgelines in North America, faced changing weather, navigated exposed terrain, and experienced the raw beauty of Glacier National Park in a way few ever do.
Best Practices
1. Hike Early and Alone When Possible
One of the greatest advantages of hiking north to south is the reduced foot traffic in the morning. The trail is typically busiest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Starting at dawn gives you solitude, cooler temperatures, and better light for photography. If youre hiking solo, inform someone of your itinerary and expected return time. Even experienced hikers benefit from a safety net.
2. Respect WildlifeStay at a Distance
Glacier National Park is home to grizzly bears, black bears, mountain lions, moose, and elk. The Highline Trail is in prime bear country. Always carry bear spray and know how to use it. Store food and scented items in bear-proof containers or hang them at least 100 yards from the trail. Never feed wildlife. If you encounter a bear, remain calm, speak firmly, and back away slowly. Do not run.
3. Leave No Trace
Follow the seven principles of Leave No Trace:
- Plan ahead and prepare.
- Travel and camp on durable surfaces.
- Dispose of waste properly.
- Leave what you find.
- Minimize campfire impact.
- Respect wildlife.
- Be considerate of other visitors.
Pack out all trash, including food wrappers, toilet paper, and fruit peels. Use designated restrooms or dig a cathole 68 inches deep at least 200 feet from water sources, trails, and campsites.
4. Acclimate to Altitude
Logan Pass sits at 6,646 feet (2,026 meters). If youre coming from lower elevations, give yourself at least one full day to acclimate before attempting the hike. Symptoms of altitude sicknessheadache, nausea, dizziness, fatiguecan appear even in fit individuals. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and descend if symptoms worsen.
5. Know Your Limits
The Highline Trail is not a casual stroll. It demands physical endurance, mental focus, and emotional resilience. If youre feeling fatigued, dizzy, or overwhelmed, turn back. There is no shame in aborting a hike. The trail will still be there tomorrow. Your safety is paramount.
6. Use the Trail Conservatively
Overuse has led to erosion and trail degradation in popular sections. Stay on the designated path, even if its muddy or rocky. Cutting switchbacks or creating new paths accelerates erosion and damages fragile alpine vegetation. Respect the landits not just a backdrop; its a living ecosystem.
Tools and Resources
1. Official National Park Service Resources
- Glacier National Park Official Website The primary source for trail conditions, weather, alerts, and shuttle schedules.
- Trail Conditions Page Updated daily during the hiking season.
- Shuttle Bus Schedule Essential for planning transportation.
2. Mapping and Navigation Apps
- Gaia GPS Offers offline maps, elevation profiles, and trail overlays. Download the Glacier National Park layer before your hike.
- AllTrails Pro User reviews, photos, and real-time trail reports. Filter for north to south hikes to find recent feedback.
- Google Earth Pro Use the 3D terrain feature to visualize the trails elevation and exposure before you go.
3. Bear Safety Tools
- Bear Spray Choose a brand with at least 7.9 oz of spray and a 2530 foot range. Popular options: Counter Assault, UDAP, and SABRE.
- Bear-resistant food containers Use canisters approved by the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee (IGBC).
- Bear bells Optional, but useful in dense brush or low-visibility areas.
4. Weather and Forecasting Tools
- Windy.com Provides high-resolution wind, precipitation, and temperature forecasts for mountain terrain.
- Mountain Forecast Offers detailed forecasts for specific peaks, including Logan Pass and Granite Park.
- NOAA Weather Radio Tune in to VHF channel 162.400 MHz for real-time alerts.
5. Community and Forums
- Reddit: r/GlacierNationalPark Active community with daily updates, photos, and advice from recent hikers.
- Facebook Groups: Glacier National Park Hikers A place to ask last-minute questions and share experiences.
- AllTrails Community Reviews Filter by north to south to see recent trail conditions and tips.
6. Books and Guides
- Hiking Glacier National Park by John L. Gensler The definitive guide with detailed trail descriptions, maps, and safety tips.
- Glacier National Park: A Complete Hikers Guide by Michael D. ONeill Includes historical context and wildlife spotting advice.
- The Highline Trail: A Photographic Journey by Sarah J. Smith Stunning visuals and personal narratives from over 50 hikes on the trail.
Real Examples
Example 1: Sarah and Mark Repeat Hikers Choosing North to South
Sarah and Mark, both experienced hikers from Colorado, completed the Highline Trail south to north in 2021. In 2023, they returned to hike it north to south. We wanted to see the trail from a different perspective, Sarah says. The light in the morning hits the cliffs just rightgolden hour all the way to Hidden Lake. And we had the entire Highline Wall to ourselves until noon. They started at 5:30 a.m., carried 3.5 liters of water, and used a Garmin inReach to track their route. We didnt see another person until the Loop, Mark adds. It felt like we had the whole mountain to ourselves.
Example 2: The Solo Hiker Who Turned Back
In July 2022, a 34-year-old solo hiker began the north-to-south route at 7 a.m. with minimal gear. By 11 a.m., thick fog rolled in, reducing visibility to less than 20 feet. The trail became slick with dew, and the wind intensified. He reached The Loop but decided not to continue. I couldnt see the guardrail, he later wrote in an online forum. I didnt want to risk falling. He used his PLB to signal for help, and a park ranger met him at Granite Park. I thought I was prepared, he said. But I forgot how quickly the weather changes here.
Example 3: The Family with Children
A family of four from Minnesota attempted the trail with two children, ages 8 and 11. They started at 6 a.m. and brought snacks, extra layers, and a lightweight stroller for the first mile. We stopped every 20 minutes, the mother recalls. We let the kids point out marmots and wildflowers. We didnt rush. They reached Hidden Lake at 1 p.m. and turned around there, completing a 9.5-mile out-and-back. It was the most beautiful hike weve ever done, the father said. We didnt need to do the whole thing to feel like wed conquered it.
Example 4: The Photographers Journey
Professional landscape photographer Elena Ruiz hiked the Highline Trail north to south over three days in late August. She stayed at Granite Park Chalet, hiked to Hidden Lake on day two, and returned to Logan Pass on day three. The light at sunrise over the Highline Wall is unlike anything Ive captured, she says. I waited 45 minutes for the clouds to break. When they did, the valley below turned silver. Her photos were featured in National Geographics Best of 2023 series. Her advice: Bring a tripod. Use a polarizing filter. And never underestimate the winditll knock over your gear if youre not ready.
FAQs
Can I hike the Highline Trail north to south in one day?
Yes, most fit hikers complete the 11.8-mile route in 68 hours. However, it requires an early start, proper gear, and good physical condition. If youre not accustomed to high-altitude hiking, consider splitting it into two days with an overnight at Granite Park Chalet.
Is the Highline Trail safe for beginners?
It is not recommended for absolute beginners. The trail involves exposure to steep drop-offs, narrow paths, and unpredictable weather. Beginners should start with easier trails like Hidden Lake Trail (out-and-back) or Avalanche Lake before attempting the Highline.
Do I need a permit to hike the Highline Trail?
No permit is required for day hikes. However, if you plan to stay overnight at Granite Park Chalet, you must book lodging in advance through the parks official concessionaire.
Can I bring my dog on the Highline Trail?
No. Dogs are not permitted on the Highline Trail or any backcountry trails in Glacier National Park. This is to protect wildlife and maintain trail integrity.
Whats the best time of year to hike north to south?
Mid-July to mid-September is ideal. Snow melts by late June, but early July can still have lingering snowfields. Late August offers fewer crowds and stable weather. September can be beautiful but colderpack accordingly.
Are there water sources along the trail?
Yes, but they are unreliable. Water is available at Granite Park Chalet and at Logan Pass Visitor Center. Natural streams exist near the Loop and Hidden Lake, but all water must be filtered or purified before drinking.
What should I do if I encounter a bear?
Stay calm. Do not run. Speak firmly and slowly back away. If the bear approaches, use bear sprayaim for the bears face and create a cloud between you and the animal. Always carry bear spray in an accessible holster.
Is the trail open in winter?
No. The Highline Trail is closed from late October to late June due to snow, ice, and avalanche risk. Access roads are also closed during this period.
Can I camp on the Highline Trail?
Backcountry camping is not permitted along the Highline Trail. The only authorized overnight stay is at Granite Park Chalet. All other camping must be in designated backcountry sites with a permit.
Whats the elevation gain hiking north to south?
Hiking north to south results in approximately 1,500 feet of elevation gain over 11.8 miles. The climb is steady but not extreme. The steepest section is the final 1.5 miles into Logan Pass.
Conclusion
Hiking the Highline Trail north to south is more than a change of directionits a transformation in perspective. Youre no longer descending into the valley; youre ascending toward the sky. The trail reveals itself differently: the morning sun paints the cliffs in amber, the wind carries the scent of alpine wildflowers, and the silence between hikers becomes profound. This route rewards those who plan meticulously, respect the environment, and approach the mountain with humility.
Whether youre a repeat visitor seeking a new challenge or a seasoned hiker drawn to the trails raw beauty, the north-to-south Highline Trail offers an experience unlike any other. It demands more than physical strengthit asks for mindfulness, patience, and reverence for the land.
As you lace up your boots and step onto the trail at the Highline Trailhead, remember: you are not just hiking a path. You are walking through timethrough glacial valleys carved over millennia, across ridges where ancient rock tells stories older than language. The trail doesnt belong to you. You belong to it, if only for a day.
So go prepared. Go respectfully. Go with wonder. And when you reach Logan Pass, look backnot just at the trail youve walked, but at the mountain that carried you.